What is homeschooling?

⭐️ Homeschooling in Portugal Explained

Homeschooling is an education system practiced at home or in various locations outside of a traditional school setting. It is usually led by the legal guardian, who can be the father, mother, or a private tutor. Read more about homeschooling in Portugal here.

What are the benefits of homeschooling?

The list of benefits of homeschooling is long and varied, from the flexibility, academic benefits, efficiency, and opportunities homeschooling can offer. Parents seek an education and even a lifestyle that’s not based on minimum standards and a one-size-fits-all approach. Read more about the pros and cons of homeschooling here.



How do I know if homeschooling is right for me?

Homeschooling is a commitment, and commitments are most successful when they are entered into with realistic expectations. It’s essential to be well informed to have an idea of what to expect.

What do I need to do to legally homeschool?

In Portugal, homeschooling is regulated by the Education Department. For Step by Step information read this post.



Do I need a teaching degree to homeschool?

You don’t need a teaching degree to homeschool. However, in Portugal, you need a bachelor’s degree in any area (Licenciatura in Portuguese). There is also the possibility of hiring a teacher, making it individual teaching. Read more about the requirements here.

Can I withdraw my child mid-year and enroll him in homeschooling?

Usually, there’s no problem withdrawing from school mid-year as long as you meet the paperwork requirements. And if you want your children to go back to school mid year is also possible.



What Happens If I Want to Return to Regular Schooling?

A student can reintegrate into the regular school system at any time. To do so, they simply need to follow the enrollment procedures and submit the required documents to the school. Depending on the academic year, the school may require equivalency exams to assess the student’s learning level.

Does Homeschooling Have Additional Costs?

Yes, homeschooling comes with associated costs, such as purchasing educational materials, printing worksheets, and possible subscriptions to online learning platforms. Additionally, mandatory exams may have administrative fees, depending on the school. However, there are many free resources available online.



How Is Student Assessment Conducted in Homeschooling?

Homeschooled students in Portugal take in-person assessments at their designated public school, usually at the end of the academic year. These exams follow the national curriculum and are required for the student’s progression to the next grade level.

What About Socialization?

This used to be a very common question about homeschooling. However, as people get to know children who follow this type of education, they realize that socialization is not an issue. Read my thoughts on the socialization question in this article: Homeschooling Pros & Cons.



Can I Teach My Child Without a Specific Qualification?

No. In Portugal, the educational guardian must have at least a bachelor’s degree (in any field) to enroll a student in homeschooling. This requirement is established in the Regulation for Homeschooling and Individual Education.

Como posso comprovar o progresso do meu filho?

O progresso do aluno pode ser documentado através de um portfólio com fichas de trabalho, redações, resumos e outros registos de aprendizagem. No final do ano letivo, a avaliação escolar formal será o principal meio de comprovação do progresso.



What Are the Challenges of Homeschooling?

Some common challenges for families who choose homeschooling in Portugal include:

  • Organizing the curriculum according to the requirements of the designated school;
  • Preparing the student for mandatory assessments;
  • Ensuring sufficient social interaction for the child;
  • Balancing homeschooling with the parents’ professional life.

Can My Child Participate in Sports or Extracurricular Activities?

Yes! Homeschooled children can take part in extracurricular activities offered by clubs, associations, or academies. Some public schools allow homeschoolers to join certain activities, such as physical education or school clubs, but this depends on the institution.